涓嶄箙鍓嶏紝鍒樻伜濞佹壙璁ゆ柊鎭嬫儏锛岃锛氣€滄槸濂芥湅鍙嬩粙缁嶈璇嗙殑锛屾垜鍜屽コ鏂规€ф牸寰堝悎銆佺浉澶勫緢濂斤紝寰堝紑蹇冦€傗€?/p>
鏈潵鎸哄ソ涓€浜嬪効锛岀濠氳繖涔堝骞达紝鏄椂鍊欎涪鎺夆€滃墠澶摜鈥濈殑甯藉瓙寮€鍚汉鐢熸柊绡囩珷浜嗐€傝€屼笖璇寸┛浜嗭紝涓嶈繃涔熷氨鏄竴涓腑骞翠笉澶孩棣欐腐鐢锋槑鏄熻皥鎭嬬埍鐨勪簨鎯咃紝鎺€涓嶈捣浠€涔堣垎璁洪娴紝澶у鍚惉涔熷氨杩囦簡銆?/p>
璋佹浘鎯筹紝杩欎綅鍚嶅彨鏉庢檽宄扮殑鏂板コ鍙嬩笉鏄竴鑸摱鍎垮晩锛?/strong>
01.
鎴戞効绉颁箣涓轰笂鍛ㄩ櫎寮犲矚濂冲+澶栫浜屼釜缁欐垜甯︽潵蹇箰鐨勬垙绮惧コ澹紝寰堝缃戝弸鐢氳嚦琛ㄧず锛屽ス鐨勬补鑵荤▼搴︾畝鐩翠笉杈撳紶缈般€?/p>
鍟ユ儏鍐靛憿锛熶竴鍒囬兘瑕佹簮浜庡ス鍙戠殑涓ゆ潯绉€鎭╃埍鐭棰戙€?/p>
浠h〃浣滀竴锛氱硸鐐掓牀瀛愩€?/p>
鎴戜滑鐨勫コ涓讳汉鍏潕濂冲+绔欏湪澶ч洩绾烽涔嬩腑锛屼竴鑴哥敎绗戙€佸0鎯呭苟鑼傚湴鎻忚堪鐫€蹇冧笂浜猴紙搴旇鏄垬鎭哄▉鍚э級鍐掔潃涓ュ瘨銆佹帓鐫€闀块槦缁欏ス閫佺硸鐐掓牀瀛愮殑鎯呮櫙锛屾墜鎹т竴澶ф妸绯栫倰鏍楀瓙鐨勫ス瀹涘涓€涓儏绐﹀垵寮€鐨勫皬濂崇敓锛岀敎铚滃垢绂忔孩浜庤█琛紝濂硅鑷繁绠€鐩存槸杩欎釜鍐ぉ鏈€鏆栨渶鏆栨渶鏆栫殑浜恒€?/p>
缁撳熬锛孊GM鍝嶈捣鈥斺€斺€滅敤灏戒竴鐢熶竴涓栨潵灏嗕綘渚涘吇鈥︹€︹€?/p>
鈥滀綘娌′簨鍎垮惂锛熲€?/i>浠h〃浣滀簩锛氭槰澶╂櫄涓婅惤鏋曚簡銆?/p>
鍏跺疄瑙嗛鐨勪富瑕佸唴瀹瑰苟闈炲垎浜粈涔堝吇鐢熺煡璇嗗搱锛岃€屾槸鍏ㄧ▼閮藉湪45搴︿晶姝ご璁茶嚜宸辩殑鎭嬬埍蹇冨緱銆?/p>
澶ц嚧鍐呭濡備笅锛氱幇浠d汉鎵惧璞¤€冭檻寰楀お澶氾紝鑰屾垜鍛紝浠庡緢灏忓紑濮嬪氨涓嬪畾鍐冲績瑕佸姫鍔涘鏂楋紝涓轰簡浠ュ悗闈㈠鐖辨儏鍜岀幇瀹炵殑鎶夋嫨鏃跺彲浠ヤ箟鏃犲弽椤惧湴閫夋嫨鐖辨儏銆?/p>
璁擦埌杩欓噷锛岀獊鐒朵綔鍗曟墜鎵樿叜鐘讹紝鑴镐笂闇擦嚭鎵嬫崸绯栫倰鏍楀瓙鏃剁殑鍚屾骞哥琛ㄦ儏锛岃锛氣€滃緢寮€蹇冿紝鎴戝仛鍒颁簡銆傗€?/p>
琛屽惂锛屾偍鍦ㄥ睆骞曞唴寮€蹇冿紝缃戝弸鍦ㄥ睆骞曞鑴氳毒鎶犲湴銆?/p>
閭g湡鐨勬槸姣忎竴涓姩浣滈兘绮惧績璁捐杩囷紝缁欎汉鐨勬渶鐩磋鎰熷彈鈥斺€?strong>鍋氫綔銆佺敤鍔涖€佸じ寮犮€佹补鑵汇€佸亣銆?/strong>
鑰屼笖濂逛粖骞村洓鍗佸瞾浜嗭紝杩樻浘绂诲紓骞惰偛鏈変竴瀛愶紝铏界劧涓嶅簲鐢ㄥ勾榫勬潵瀹氫箟浠讳綍涓€涓汉锛屼絾杩欑涓庡勾榫勩€侀槄鍘嗚繃浜庝笉鐩哥鐨勫辜鎬佸皬濂崇敓鎰熶篃澶埢鎰忎笖绐佸厐浜嗗惂锛?/p>
灏憋紝鏄庢槑鏄湪濞变箰鍦堟嫾鏉€澶氬勾鐨勬垚鐔熷コ瀛愪竴鏋氾紝鎬庝箞鎰熻涓€鍓病璋堣繃鎭嬬埍涔熸病浠€涔堟湅鍙嬨€佸ぇ涓栭潰涔熸病鎬庝箞瑙佽繃鐨勫辜绋氭ā鏍凤紵
鑰屼笖锛岃繖杩樻槸鍗曚汉绉€锛屽垬鎭哄▉鐭ラ亾鑷繁涓€鎶婄硸鐐掓牀瀛愬氨鍙互璁╁コ鏈嬪弸涔愬紑鑺卞簲璇ヤ細寰堟湁鎴愬氨鎰熷惂锛?/p>
涓ゆ潯瑙嗛灏忓嚭鍦堝効涔嬪悗锛岀綉鍙嬩滑鍘荤炕濂圭殑璐﹀彿鎵嶅彂鐜帮紝浜哄涓嶆槸绗竴澶╁彉鎴愯繖鏍风殑锛屼箣鍓嶅氨鏄竴涓粠璇█琛ㄦ儏鍒拌偄浣撶殑360搴﹀叏鏂逛綅鎶撻┈妯″紡銆?/p>
鏌愮孩钖笂鐨勮繃寰€浣滃搧鏇存槸鎵撴弧浜嗏€滃コ鏄庢槦鈥濈殑鏍囩銆?/p>
杩欐垜灏辫兘鐞嗚В濂圭殑鈥滄补鈥濅簡锛屾槑鏄熷槢锛屽熀鏈兘鐢熸椿鍦ㄤ竴涓皝闂笖鍞垜鐙皧鐨勭幆澧冨綋涓紝鍛ㄥ洿宸ヤ綔浜哄憳閮介潬浠栧悆楗紝閭i兘寰楁崸鐫€鍛€?/p>
灏卞儚鍑犱釜鏈堝墠琚槻鐨勫紶缈帮紝鏄庢槑瀹炰範鐢熶滑鐪嬫牱鐗囧凡缁忕湅鍒拌〃鎯呭鏉傘€佷袱鐪兼墦鏋讹紝琚玞ue鍒版椂锛岃繕瑕佹尋鍑哄嚑鍙ュ埆鍑哄績瑁佺殑澶稿銆傚攭锛岃繕涓嶆槸涓轰簡鐢熸椿~
浣嗕笌姝ゅ悓鏃讹紝杩欎釜鑱屼笟涔熼渶瑕佷粬浠殑鑷亱锛屼竴涓汉涓嶈寰楄嚜宸变笌浼椾笉鍚屻€佸嚭绫绘嫈钀冩€庝箞鍙互骞村勾鏈堟湀闈㈠鎽勫奖鏈洪晛鍏夌伅涓嶇柌鍊︼紵鍙堟€庝箞鍙互姣棤璐熸媴鍦板皢鑷繁鍏ㄧ洏鏇濆厜浜庡ぇ浼楄閲庝箣涓嬮潬鐭ュ悕搴﹀彉鐜帮紵
鎵€浠ヤ篃灏辫鎬笉鎬簡锛?strong>浣犱互涓轰汉瀹舵槸灏忎笐锛屽叾瀹炰汉瀹舵槸鏁笟锛岃皝杩樻病涓亴涓氱梾锛屽晩涓嶏紝鑱屼笟涔犳儻鍛紵
鑰屾娆″浜庢亱鎯呯殑楂樿皟锛屾垜璁や负寰堝ぇ绋嬪害涓婁篃鏄?strong>鑱屼笟涔犳儻鐨勫欢缁?/strong>銆傚拰淇濆吇寰楀疁鐨勪腑骞存腐鏄熻皥鎭嬬埍锛屽拰85鑺卞ぇ骞傚箓鐨勫墠澶皥鎭嬬埍锛岃繖缁濆鏄韩涓轰竴涓潪钁楀悕濂虫槦鐨勮亴涓氱敓娑腑娴撳ⅷ閲嶅僵鐨勪竴绗旓紝灏辫窡浣犵殑澶у巶宸ヤ綔缁忓巻鍦ㄧ畝鍘嗕腑鐨勫湴浣嶄竴鏍蜂竴鏍锋淮銆?/p>
浜哄鏉庡コ澹槸娌¤皥杩囨亱鐖变箞锛熶汉瀹舵槸涔嬪墠璋堟亱鐖辨病璧朵笂杩欐牱鐨勮瘽棰樺害锛屼笉鐒朵及璁′箣鍓嶆棭楂樿皟浜嗐€?/p>
杩欎箞濂界殑涓€涓墦閫犻湼钀岀粨鍚堛€佸喕榫勫垢绂忓皬濮愬浜鸿鐨勬満浼氾紝鎬庡彲杞绘槗閿欒繃锛?/p>
鏇村埆璇存潹骞傛柊鍓с€婄埍鐨勪簩鍏畾寰嬨€嬪ス涔熸湁鍙傛紨锛屾紨鐨勮繕鏄潹骞傜殑濂介椇铚滐紝鍐ゅ璺獎锛岃繖涔堜竴鎿嶄綔锛屽墽鐨勭儹搴︽槸涓嶆槸灏辨湁浜嗭紵
閮芥槸鍦堝唴浜猴紝鑳界悊瑙c€傚垬鎭哄▉涓嶅珜寮冿紝骞傚涔熻兘鎳傘€?/p>
02
褰撶劧杩欒繕涓嶆槸鍏ㄩ儴銆傞櫎浜嗚亴涓氳儗鏅锛岃繕鏈変竴涓洿澶х殑鑳屾櫙瀛樺湪浜庢潕濂冲+鐨勮韩鍚庯紝閭e氨鏄敺鏉冪ぞ浼氱殑澶ц儗鏅€?/p>
鎴戝張瑕佹惉鍑洪偅鍙ヨ瘽浜嗭細鈥滃ū涔愬湀鏄腑鍥芥渶灏佸缓鐨勫湴鏂广€傗€?/p>
涓庡叾璇存槸灏佸缓锛屼笉濡傝鏄繚瀹堬紝铏界劧濂虫€т富涔夌殑椋庢疆涓€闃甸樀鍎垮湴鍒潃锛屼絾鏄庢槦浠粰澶т紬鎵€钀ラ€犵殑骞绘兂杩樻槸瑕侀伒寰紶缁熶环鍊艰鐨勶紝涔呰€屼箙涔嬶紝浠栦滑鑷繁鐨勪环鍊艰涔熷亸鍚戜簬浼犵粺淇濆畧銆?/p>
鎸夌収鐢锋潈绀句細鐨勨€滆€佽鐭┾€濓紝濂虫€х殑浠峰€兼槸鐢辩敺鎬ц祴浜堢殑锛岃濡傦細
涓嶈鐢蜂汉鎵€鍊炬厱涓庣埍鎶わ紝灏变笉閰嶇О涔嬩负涓€涓畬鏁寸殑濂充汉锛?/p>
28宀佸墠閮芥病鏈夌敺浜虹粰閫佽姳銆佽繃鐢熸棩鐨勫コ浜轰細琚湅浣滅己涔忛瓍鍔涚殑澶辫触鑰咃紱
杩炴悶瀹氱敺浜虹殑鎵嬭厱閮芥病鏈夛紝杩欐牱鐨勫コ浜哄湪璁稿浜猴紙鍖呮嫭闀胯緢锛夌溂閲屾棤寮備簬娈嬬柧涓€鏋氥€?/p>
鑰屽コ鏄庢槦闈犵編璨岃幏寰楀伐浣溿€佹敹鑾峰悕鍒╋紝鍐嶉潬璐ゅ鎴栬€呭ソ濡堝鐨勪汉璁炬帴浠h█锛屽ス浠槸杩欎竴濂楄鍒欐渶蹇犲疄鐨勯伒浠庤€呫€?/p>
鍥犳澶у鍙埆鍐嶅湪濂虫槑鏄熼噷鎵掓媺鐗圭珛鐙鏂板コ鎬т簡锛屽ス浠腑鐨勫ぇ澶氭暟浜烘敞閲嶄繚鍏汇€侀潰瀹瑰В濂斤紝涓嶈20宀佽繕鏄?0宀侊紝閮芥尯涔愪簬褰撹鐖辨儏婊嬫鼎鐨勫垢绂忓皬濞囧浠ヨ幏寰楃ぞ浼氳鍚屾劅鐨勩€?/p>
鎸夌収鈥滆€佽鐭┾€濓紝鍜屼竴涓笘淇楁剰涔変笂鐨勬垚鍔熺敺鎬с€佹姠鎵嬬敺浜鸿皥鎭嬬埍锛屽浜庡コ鎬ф潵璇磋鏄帿澶х殑璁ゅ彲涓庤崳鑰€銆?/strong>浠夸經琚巿浜堜簡涓€鏋氶棯鑰€鐨勫媼绔狅紝浜虹敓绐佺劧鍙樺緱缁氱儌澶氬Э锛屽彲涓嶅緱鐙犵嫚鍢氱憻涓€涓嬩箞锛?/p> 濂规仺涓嶅緱鍚戝叏涓栫晫瀹e憡锛氫綔涓轰竴涓鐢蜂汉鐖辩殑濂充汉锛屾垜鐜板湪鏈夎祫鏍艰幏寰楁洿澶氱殑娉ㄨ銆佸枩鐖变笌灏婃暚銆?/p> 鑻ヤ笉鏄繖涓€濂椻€滆€佽鐭┾€濊繕鍦ㄥ彂鎸ヤ綔鐢紝涓嶈鏄嚭浜庝釜浜鸿繕鏄亴涓氶渶姹傦紝鏉庢檽宄板ぇ姒備篃涓嶄細缇庢粙婊嬪湴鐙傜鎭╃埍銆傛瘯绔熶竾涓€浠ュ悗涓や汉涓嶅ソ浜嗭紝鍐嶅洖澶寸湅杩欎簺锛屾尯灏村艾鐨勩€?/p> 鎵€浠ヨ嚦灏戜粠鐩墠鏉ヨ锛屽鏉庢檽宄拌€岃█锛岃繖娈垫亱鐖辨湁涓€灞傞晙閲戠殑鎰忓懗锛屽牚绉颁竴鎶婅嚜鎴戣瘉鏄庣殑鍒╁櫒銆?/p>
03
鎴戠獊鐒舵兂鍒板ス鐨勪竴浣嶅悓閬撲腑浜衡€斺€旂帇鐨勫コ浜猴紝鐢版湸鐝哄コ澹€?/p>
濂瑰牚绉板叏涓浗鍋氱嫭绔嬪コ鎬у仛寰楁渶鍔姏鐨勫コ浜猴紝鑳岄潬鐜嬬煶鍚勭椋庣敓姘磋捣杩樺亸瑕佹幏鍦版湁澹板湴寮鸿皟涓€鍙ワ細鎴戜笉闈犺€佺帇锛佹垜浠氨鏄嚦鐪熻嚦绾殑鐖辨儏锛?/p>
濂规瘡鐢ㄥ姏鍦板己璋冧竴娆★紝鏃佽鑰呭氨鑳借秺鍙戝垎鏄庡湴鎰熷彈鍒板ス鐨勫績铏氥€?/p>
鑻ヤ笉鏄兘鍗佸垎娓呮櫚鍦扮湅鍒拌€佺帇鐨勬垚鍔熷拰褰兼涔嬮棿鐨勫樊璺濓紝鑻ヤ笉鏄繁鐭ヨ嚜宸辩殑鎴愮哗涓庤€佺帇鎭伅鐩稿叧锛屽張浣曞繀瑕佷笁鐣簲娆″湴鍚﹀畾鍛紵杩欎笉鏄鍦版棤閾朵笁鐧句袱涔堬紵
鐢板コ澹拰鏉庡コ澹殑鐩搁€氫箣澶勫湪浜庯紝鍦ㄦ煇涓€闃舵閮介潪甯稿€氶噸浜庢煇涓湪璐㈠瘜鎴栧悕澹颁笂楂樹簬鑷繁鐨勭敺浜哄甫缁欒嚜宸辩殑浠峰€笺€傚樊鍒湪浜庯紝鎯崇珛鐨勪汉璁句笉涓€鏍枫€?/p>
鏉庡コ澹氨鎯冲綋涓€鍥炶瀹犵埍鐨勫伓鍍忓墽濂充富锛岃繖璺熶紶缁熻蹇典腑鐨勨€滈潬鐢蜂汉鈥濅竴鑴夌浉鎵匡紝鎵€浠ュス涓嶆嫥宸淬€?/p>
鑰岀敯濂冲+锛屾槑鏄庡唴蹇冭繕鍦ㄨ鈥滆€佽鐭┾€濈粦鏋讹紝鍋忓亸瑕佸嚬鈥滅嫭绔嬫柊濂虫€р€濅汉璁撅紝涓ょ璺嚎涓€鎵撴灦锛屽ス鏁翠釜浜哄氨鍛堢幇鍑轰簡鈥滄棦瑕佸張瑕佲€濈殑鑷浉鐭涚浘銆?/p>
鍏跺疄鐙珛濂虫€у張涓嶆槸瀛ょ嫾锛岀幇浠gぞ浼氭病鏈夎皝鍙互鐙嚜鐢熷瓨銆傝闈犺繕鏄闈狅紝璇ュ悎浣滆繕鏄鍚堜綔锛屽彧瑕佸湪浜烘牸涓婁笉鐭寲鑷繁銆佸湪鍐呭績涓嶄緷闄勪粬浜恒€佹棤璁轰綍鏃堕兘涓嶅惁璁よ嚜鎴戠殑浠峰€兼劅鍜屽姏閲忔劅锛屽氨绠楀綋瀹跺涵涓诲涔熸槸鐙珛濂虫€с€?/p>
鑰岀敯鏈寸徍锛岃秺鏄埢鎰忚惀閫犲拰鐜嬬煶骞宠捣骞冲潗銆佸苟鑲╀綔鎴樼殑濮挎€侊紝瓒婃槸琛ㄦ槑濂瑰鏌愮涓嶅钩绛夌殑鍙嶅悜璁ゅ悓銆?/p>
鏃㈡兂瑕佽€佺帇鐨勫厜褰╃粰鑷繁闀€閲戯紝鑰屽張瀹虫€曡杩欎唤鍏夊僵鎵€鍚炴病锛岃繖鎭版伆璇存槑濂瑰浜庤嚜鎴戝瓨鍦ㄦ劅鍜屼环鍊兼劅鐨勪笉纭畾銆?/strong>
鑰屽浜庝竴涓湡姝g殑鐙珛濂虫€ф潵璇达紝涓嶈鏄亣鍒扮埍鎯呬篃濂借繕鏄澶т浆璧忚瘑涔熷ソ锛岄兘搴旀槸閿︿笂娣昏姳锛岃€屼笉鏄鐐逛寒鐢熷懡銆佽璇佹槑瀛樺湪銆?/p>
濡傝嫢涓嶇劧锛屽ス鐨勭敓鍛界姸鎬佸氨浼氬憟鐜板嚭涓€绉嶅け閲嶆劅锛屽嵆浣夸笉浼氬潔濉岋紝涔熶細鎽囨憞鏅冩檭銆侀ⅳ棰ゅ穽宸嶏紝瀛樺湪鎰熸槸鏈変簡锛屼絾鐪嬪浠細璇达細濂规€庝箞鐪嬭捣鏉ュソ鍋氫綔濂藉じ寮犲憖~